Saturday, December 21, 2019

Air Pollution During The City Of Toronto And Its Health...

Royal Military College of Canada ECE 444 Discussion paper 2: Toronto Air pollution policy By NCdt Chen, Michael SN: 26095 Paper submitted to Professor Stephen Snudden 19/11/2014 This discussion paper will identify the relationship between air pollution in the city of Toronto and its health impact on the local population. Then this paper will identify the cause of the air pollution in Toronto and the current policies established to counter this problem. Finally the paper will propose a policy that can work in conjunction with some of the current initiatives and will provide explanation of this policy and its advantages over other alternatives. Starting in the year 2004, the air pollution has reached an alarming level in the city o Toronto. Dr Barbara Yaffe, the acting medical officer of health of Toronto Public health, has released a report in July 2004 saying that the â€Å"air pollution [in the city] has contributed to over 1700 premature deaths and 6000 hospitalization admission in Toronto each year† (Yaffe, 2004, p.i). According to this report, pollutants such as ozone, nitrogen dioxide, sulphur dioxide, and carbon monoxide have increased within the air of the city; these pollutants are tiny particles that are 2.5 micron in diameter or less and can affect people’s respiratory system and cause cardiovascular and respiratory problems such as â€Å"asthma, bronchitis in children, adult chronic bronchitis, and heart problem† (TPH, 2007, figure 1). Although itShow MoreRelatedWhy Recycling Is A Huge Impact On Environment1756 Words   |  8 Pages Why Is Recycling Important? Why Recycling Has a Huge Impact on Environment By: Shayne Ali April 8th, 2015 Sandee Vincent WRIT 220 Humber College Toronto, ON Table of Contents Table of Contents Why Is Recycling Important? 1 Why Recycling Has a Huge Impact on Environment 1 Table of Contents 2 Introduction 3 Benefits 4 Options 6 Problems 8 Conclusion 8 APA References 9 Why Recycling Is Important Introduction Common signs that are seen on garbage trucks, dump trucks and trashRead MoreThe And Environmental Energy Conservation2578 Words   |  11 PagesPLC stated in an article that the world population currently around 7 billion is projected to grow by 1 billion in the next isus12 years, especially in NOECD or developing countries as predicted by the UNFPA (United Nations Population Fund), this growth would result in more demand for energy resources particularly global fossil fuel consumption, clean water supply, electricity as well as food and shelter. Having grown up in Nigeria, a country with a population of 167 million persons and ranked as theRead MoreLight Pollution: The Dark Side of Outdoor Lighting3064 Words   |  13 Pagesinterfering with delicate ecosystems through light pollution. Light pollution, unlike other forms of contamination and waste, remains largely overlooked and unregulated in industrialized countries. Learn more about the cause, different types, and effects of light pollution, and how adjusting your use of outdoor lighting can help reduce this form of pollution. What is Light Pollution? Light pollution, also known as photopollution or luminous pollution, is the excessive, misdirected or invasive useRead MoreThe And Environmental Energy Conservation2791 Words   |  12 Pagesarticle that the world population which is currently around 7 billion is projected to grow by an additional 1 billion in the next 12 years, especially in NOECD or developing countries as predicted by the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA), this growth would result in more demand for energy resources particularly global fossil fuel consumption, clean water supply, electricity as well as food, public health services and shelter. Having grown up in Nigeria, a country with a population of 167 million personsRead MoreClimate Change : A Natural Resource Of Planet Earth2945 Words   |  12 Pagesin global average air and ocean temperatures, widespread melting of snow and ice and rising global average sea level† — IPCC’s 4th Assessment Report 1. Introduction There is strong evidence in the global world that climate change is occurring at a rapid pace and its impacts are already being felt in many regions around the world. Climate change is inevitable despite many efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and would have many economic, social and environmental impacts around the world. ThoughRead MoreBiohazards of Sewage Sludge Essay4861 Words   |  20 Pagesfrom raw wastewater during preliminary treatment steps or ash generated from incineration of sewage sludge. Another type of biosolids may be derived from domestic septage, the solid or liquid material removed from septic systems, portable toilets, and other systems that receive only domestic sewage. However, since all sludges and biosolids contain potentially harmful cntaminants, beneficial uses must be balanced against acceptable risks for human health and environmental impacts (Beneficial, cornell) Read MoreExternal costs of intercity truck freight transportation9819 Words   |  40 PagesPolicy Center, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA Abstract From a societal perspective, it is desirable for all transportation users to pay their full social (private and external) costs. We estimate four general types of external costs for intercity freight trucking and compare them with the private costs incurred by carriers. Estimated external costs include: accidents (fatalities, injuries, and property damage); emissions (air pollution and greenhouse gases); noise; and unrecovered Read MoreEffect of Globalization on Mumbai4952 Words   |  20 PagesGlocalised World 5 Mumbai Urban Infrastructure Project 6 Navi Mumbai International Airport 11 Mumbai – A Global Financial Hub 13 A Dangerous City to Live In 14 Mumbai 2020: A Vision 17 References 18 Introduction Globalization has been an integral part of India’s progress. It has opened up new avenues for growth. One of the biggest impacts of globalization has been to IT (Information Technology) and BPO (Business Process Outsourcing) sector. These two sectors have progressed at neverRead MoreClimate Change (Term Paper)4277 Words   |  18 PagesWilliam Barrett Introduction Over the past years most individuals have become acutely aware that the intensity of human and economic development enjoyed over the 20th century cannot be sustained. Material consumption and ever increasing populations are already stressing the earths ecosystems. How much more the earth can take remains a very heated issue. Here a look at the facts sheds some very dark light. In 1950, there were 2.5 billion people, while today there are 5.8 billion. ThereRead More Ozone and Global Environmental Politics Essay5822 Words   |  24 Pagesthrough treaties and conventions to stop this environmental problem. To understand the problem behind ozone depletion we first must understand what ozone is and how it works. Ozone is a thin protective layer that starts nine miles up in the air and continues up in the sky thirty-one miles (Kellner 20). It serves as a screen against the sun’s harmful UV rays by protecting plants and animals, as well as people from skin cancer, immune system problems, and eye disorders, such as cataracts (Ozone

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.